The Koilaghat Building in Kolkata, located on the banks of the Hooghly River, is a historical landmark that served as the headquarters of the Eastern Railway. Its name, originally 'Kilaghat', meaning 'Fort Ghat', stems from an old fort near the ghat. This street, now home to various important institutions like the...
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General Post Office and Reserve Bank of India, played a crucial role in the city's history. The fort, once situated at the location of today's Shipping Corporation of India and Customs House, was used by Siraj-ud-Daulah to evacuate during his attack on Kolkata in 1756. The British later moved the fort to the present Maidan due to security concerns. The Koilaghat Building itself was built as a coal depot for the East India Railway in the late 19th century. It underwent several renovations and expansions as the East India Railway expanded. After the nationalization of the East India Railway in 1952, the Koilaghat Building became part of the newly formed Eastern Railway Zone. Today, the Koilaghat Building stands as a testament to the rich history and heritage of the Eastern Railway, playing a significant role in the development of the region's transport network.